Summary
With the first exposure toStar Warsin 1977, the world would forever be changed by howStar Warswould become one of the biggest franchises in all of pop culture. Yet, it wasn’t just the swooshing lightsabers that won fans over, but the world-building with multiple alien languages that helpedStar Warsfeel so alive and immersive.
Star Warscontains a wide range of iconic alien creatures, who are presented with their own lore and backstories. Theyappear across every film and TV series; they’re so central to this franchise that it wouldn’t be the same without them; this is a galaxy far, far away after all! Many species even have a well-developed language system, and the story of their individual developments is rather fascinating.
8Wookieespeak
One of the most beloved alien species, the Wookiees speaks a language called Shyriiwook. Known also as Wookieespeak, it’s very hard for non-Wookiees to learn due to the language being made up of growls and howls; very few, such as Han Solo, are able to understand it. Central to this language is its unique vocalizations, such as growling, moaning, and roaring.Chewbacca is the most famousof Shyriiwook speakers.
Shyriiwook was created for the movies by Ben Burtt, sound designer for the Star Wars films, as well as many other iconic titles like theIndiana JonesandStar Trekseries. Burtt derived sounds from various animals including walrus, bears, and camels to create Chewbacca’s iconic roars. Using these noises in different proportions and mixing them created a wide range of unique sounds. Interestingly, forSolo: A Star Wars story, Chewbacca received an extended vocal range, made with manipulated recordings of seals and grizzly bears!
7Huttese
This is the native language of the Hutts, a race of largely notorious crime lords, with Jabba as the most well-known. His species controls many planets across the galaxy such as Tatooine, thus Huttese is a widely-spoken language inStar Wars, the second most prevalent after Galactic Basic. This language is spoken by both humans and aliens; most notablythe fallen Jedi Knight, Anakin Skywalker, who was fluent in Huttese even after spending 10 years on Coruscant as a Jedi Padawan. Bounty Hunter Zam Wesell’s last words are in Huttese when sheinsults Jango Fettafter he shoots her with a poison dart.
Invented for the original trilogy, sound designer Ben Burtt utilized the Quechua language for the development of Huttese. Quechua is a language family native to the Andean area of South America. Burtt had Jabba’s voice actor Larry Ward listen to recordings of the Quechua language, which Ward used as inspiration for improvising an alien language for the Hutt.
6Geonosian
Native to the planet Geonosis as seen inAttack of the Clones, the winged(not so adorable) insect-like creatures’ language is certainly a unique one. Made up of a variety of clicking noises, the language actually comes from real-life animals from the Southern Hemisphere:
Whilst the prequels were being filmed in Australia, supervising sound editor Matthew Wood, also the voice of the iconic General Grievous, recorded 2 contrasting sounds that became the staple of Geonosian. The first was of penguins’ mating calls in a reserve in Melbourne, and the second was of fruit bats squabbling over a banana in Cairns. Ben Burtt used both of these unique call noises and once the sounds were mixed,the iconic Geonosian tonguewas born.
5Ewokese
The fan favorite cute species first seen inReturn of the Jedihave a lively language designed by Ben Burtt and Randy Thom. In sound terms, this film was the most ambitiousStar Warsmovie at the time, and earned Burtt and Thom an Academy Award nomination. It was partially made up of tiger and chimpanzee noises.
Mostly though, Ewokese is inspired by real-life languages including Tibetan and North American Lakota. However, most of it was derived from Kalmyk, a nomadic language from Russia and Mongolia. Burtt brought an elderly woman named Kosi Unkov on set and recorded her speaking in Kalmyk. Unkov spoke about stories of her people and was encouraged to convey emotion. The recording was used by the Ewoks’ actors who imitated portions of it.
4Aki-Aki
First seen inThe Rise of Skywalkeron the desert world Pasaana, the Aki-Aki are a friendly species, particularly well-known for their hospitality and welcoming nature. Even the youngest, such as Nambi Ghima who greets Rey and her company when they arrive on Pasaana to search for Ochi, offers her a husk necklace and welcomes her to the Festival of the Ancestors.
Nambi Ghima was played by Kiran Shah, but voiced by Debra Wilson. There’s little knowledge of the Aki-Aki language and lore, however Ghima’s dialect,which C-3PO translatesfor Rey, was not designed beforehand; Wilson was allowed to make up her own ‘Gibberish’ language for Nambi Ghima.
3Rodian
The iconic Rodian species first appears in the original trilogy. Their homeworld is the jungle planet Rodia but they live across the galaxy, from Wald and Greedo on Tatooine to Senators Lolo Purs and Onaconda Farr on Coruscant. Senator Farr was even referred to as Padmés “Uncle Arno” inStar Wars: The Clone Warsdue to how well he got on with her father Ruwee.
Sound designer Ben Burtt first designed the Rodian language forA New Hope. Burtt created the Rodian dialect using real-life non-English languages and phrases, namely from the Quechua language as was used for Huttese.
2Jawaese
Jawaese is the primary language of the Jawas, junk tradersfrom Tatooinefamous for their iconic Sandcrawler. A dialect of Jawaese is ‘Jawa Trade Talk’, used for buying and selling with non-Jawa species. Both Anakin Skywalker and Owen Lars were able to understand this more basic dialect, as seen in the movies.
Their language was first heard inA New Hope. Once again, it is one of Ben Burtt’s creations. Burtt wanted the Jawas to speak an organic tongue since they’re not droids. He listened to many recordings of various African languages, selecting Zulu as Jawaese’s basis. With these recordings listened to and re-recorded by actors, Burtt sped up these new recordings, editing certain sounds. The result was a noise that flowed well with a high pitch, what is known by fans as the Jawa’s instantly iconic language today.
1Tusken
A nomadic people of the desert planet Tatooine also known as The Sand People, the Tusken Raiders frequently appear in Star Wars media. Portrayed as, according to Anakin’s stepfather Cliegg Lars, “vicious mindless monsters,” they are responsible for killing Anakin’s mother and eventually Cliegg’s son Owen and his wife Beru. However, in recent media likeThe MandalorianandThe Book of Boba Fett, the Tuskens appear more cautious, even willing to cooperate with Din Djarin and Boba Fett.
Their language relied entirely on oral tradition, with sounds like shrieking and grunting. This was created by Ben Burtt, derived from the noise of braying donkeys mixed at varying speeds and pitch. However, they also used Sign Language to communicate with Non-Tuskens like Djarin. Their Sign Language, as seen inThe Mandalorian, was developed by the first deaf Oscar-winning actor, Troy Kotsur.
